Singapore — Help & Guidance
What to do after a death (Singapore)
If this just happened right now, you don’t need to solve everything today. In Singapore, the fastest way to reduce stress is to “unlock the official flow” first: (1) confirm whether the case is a natural death or a coroner/police case, (2) secure the body (hospital mortuary / funeral director), (3) download the digital death certificate when it is issued, (4) apply for the NEA Permit to Bury/Cremate, (5) keep a tight document pack so you can handle CPF, banks, insurance, HDB/property and estate matters without repeating steps.
If unsure: treat it as urgent and seek official guidance before moving the body or disturbing the scene.
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First hours (today): what actually matters
Your goal is safety + the correct pathway, not ‘finishing’ everything.
- Confirm the pathway: natural/expected death vs sudden/unexpected death that may require a coroner process.
- Secure the body: hospital mortuary (if in hospital) or arrange a licensed funeral director to transfer to a funeral parlour (if at home).
- Gather essentials: the deceased’s NRIC/FIN/passport details, next-of-kin NRIC, and where/when the death occurred.
- Start a document pack: digital death certificate, NEA permit, invoices/receipts, and later—estate documents. Take clear photos of everything.
1) When police/coroner is involved (and why it changes timelines)
This is the biggest ‘fork in the road’ for speed and paperwork.
Coroner/police involvement is more likely when a death is sudden, unexpected, unnatural, occurs in public, or the cause is unclear. In these cases, there may be investigations or post-mortem steps that affect when the medical cause is finalised and when downstream processes move smoothly.
2) Digital death certificate (Singapore): what it is and how to get it
Singapore no longer issues physical death certificates by default — families often waste time looking for a ‘counter’.
- Key idea: once a doctor certifies a death in the system, the death is registered and a digital death certificate is issued.
- Where to download: use MyLegacy (LifeSG) with Singpass (commonly within a limited window after issuance).
- If you cannot download: return to the certifying doctor/hospital to ask for the alternative document that can be used for the next steps (especially NEA permit).
3) NEA Permit to Bury/Cremate — and the sequence that matters
You can plan the wake in parallel — but cremation/burial needs the NEA permit.
For cremation/burial at government-managed after-death facilities (and many private arrangements), the Permit to Bury/Cremate is a key “unlock” step.
Doctor certifies death → Digital death certificate issued → Apply for NEA Permit to Bury/Cremate → Cremation/Burial arrangements
(You can still plan the wake, notify family, and engage a funeral director while documents are processing.)
- Who can apply: you can apply yourself, but many families ask the funeral director to handle it as part of the package.
- Ask for proof: if a funeral director applies, ask for the application confirmation/reference.
- Receipts matter: keep all invoices and receipts (they may be needed for reimbursements, insurance, or family accounting).
4) Funeral planning in Singapore: make 3 decisions first
The goal is a respectful plan that matches budget, religion, and logistics — without pressure tactics.
- Wake location: home void deck / funeral parlour / private venue. Consider access, lift availability, parking, and noise rules.
- Cremation or burial: align with faith and family wishes early.
- Budget ceiling: set a maximum and insist on an itemised quote.
Say: “Thank you. Please send an itemised written quote. We need to confirm with family and will reply within 24 hours.”
If they refuse to provide an itemised quote: consider alternatives.
5) CPF: what happens next (nomination vs no nomination) + DPS/HPS
This is one of the most important ‘money pathways’ — and it’s very structured.
- Step 1 — check if there is a CPF nomination: If there is a valid nomination, CPF savings are paid to nominees according to it.
- If there is no nomination: CPF savings are handled through the Public Trustee for distribution according to the rules that apply.
- DPS (Dependants’ Protection Scheme): if the deceased was covered, the insurer handles claims. Ask specifically what documents are required and who the beneficiaries are.
- HPS (Home Protection Scheme): if the deceased was an HDB owner paying CPF for a home loan, HPS may settle the outstanding loan (if insured and eligible). Ask early if this applies.
6) Banks, insurance, bills and digital accounts
Don’t rush to ‘close everything’. First: prevent mistakes and scams.
- Make a list: bank accounts, credit cards, loans, GIRO arrangements, subscriptions, telco plans, utilities, insurance.
- Ask about restrictions: once a bank is formally notified, accounts may be frozen/restricted. Ask how essential bills can be paid in the interim.
- Insurance: notify insurers early and request the official bereavement checklist + reference number.
7) HDB and property after death: the one distinction that changes everything
Most confusion comes from ownership type: joint tenancy vs tenancy-in-common.
- Joint tenancy: the deceased’s share typically passes to the surviving joint owner(s) by survivorship. This is not the same as “inheritance through a will”.
- Tenancy-in-common / sole owner: the deceased’s share is part of the estate and usually needs probate/letters of administration before transfer.
- Do this early: check the ownership type (HDB / SLA property records, or your documents), and ask the managing HDB branch what they require for the next step.
8) Estate basics (Singapore): when you need probate / letters of administration
You don’t need to solve this in week 1 — but you should avoid ‘early mistakes’ that cause disputes.
- If there is a will: the executor usually applies for a Grant of Probate.
- If there is no will: a suitable person applies for Letters of Administration.
- Muslim estates: additional religious inheritance processes may apply (for example, documentation that supports distribution under Muslim law).
Children and funerals
Children can grieve too — and simple preparation helps.
- Let them choose whether to attend the wake or cremation/burial.
- Assign one calm adult to be their person who can step away anytime.
- Explain what they’ll see in simple, non-scary language (lights, flowers, prayers, people crying).
- It’s okay if they play or laugh. This is not disrespect.
- Answer questions honestly and repeat as needed.
Call scripts (copy/paste)
Ask for the 4 things: checklist, where to submit, timeline, reference number.
Hospital / doctor (digital certificate timing)
Funeral director (NEA permit + itemised quote)
CPF / insurer (nomination + DPS/HPS)
Bank (accounts + essential bills)
Next steps
When you have more energy